To reduce the itching caused by eczema, doctors say to use an antihistamine such as Benadryl.  And there is good news for kids who suffer from eczema: approximately 50 percent of the cases get better or go away altogether as children get older.

Tips for Parents

• Although the exact cause is unknown, eczema is not contagious. Eczema can’t be cured, but it can be managed, and you can learn to avoid the things that trigger it.  (National Institutes of Health, NIH)
• The most common symptoms of atopic dermatitis are:  (NIH)
  • Dry and itchy skin
  • Rashes on the face, inside the elbows, behind the knees, and on the hands and feet.
• It’s hard, but try not to scratch! Scratching the skin can cause:  (NIH)
  • Redness
  • Swelling
  • Cracking
  • "Weeping" clear fluid
  • Crusting
  • Thick skin
  • Scaling.
• Atopic dermatitis is most common in babies and children. But it can happen to anyone. People who live in cities and dry climates may be more likely to get eczema. (NIH)
• Wool and some synthetic fabrics can irritate your skin. Most people with sensitive skin feel better in clothes made of cotton or a cotton blend.  (American Academy of Family Physicians)
• Use a moisturizer on your skin every day.  Moisturizers help keep your skin soft and flexible and they prevent skin cracks. A plain moisturizer is best. Avoid moisturizers with fragrances (perfume) and a lot of extra ingredients.  (American Academy of Family Physicians)

References

• National Institutes of Health (NIH)
• American Academy of Family Physicians

Reprinted Courtesy of Connect with Kids

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